Tuesday, February 20, 2018

Post 2, Group A - Toy Story and God, By: Brandon Ince

        In the early nineties, a small but talented Californian animation studio begins work on an ambitious new project. Having gone through rewrite after rewrite and operating on a budget of nickles, lint, and shoe strings, development was tumultuous to say the least. Expertly navigating many major roadblocks and facing the ever present threat of production shut down, the project fearlessly found its way to the silver screen on November 22nd, 1995. The movie in question? None other than Toy Story from Pixar studios. A charming buddy-comedy film set in a world in which toys come to life - just so long as no one is looking. Being primarily a movie for kids, the film leans on the lighthearted side - no swearing, straight forward narrative, bad guys and good guys, etc. But this is not to say this is a dumb movie by any means, it treats the audience with respect and does not feign to stoop in order to try and cast a wider net. The narrative may be straight forward, but the characters are interesting, layered and flawed. the tone may be lighthearted but some of the themes are downright terrifying. It's one of these themes that I am interested in discussing in this blog post, Toy Story does a great job at tackling many different aspects of the human condition, fear, jealousy, arrogance, episteme, perhaps even a little existentialism, but the theme that most intrigues me is the concept of theism, god, and how it manifests itself within this world.

           Before we go about discussing the idea of god(s) it is pertinent that we first clearly define what qualifies a god. This is highly vane and I would advise doing everything in your power to avoid doing this yourself. For the purpose of this post, let's define a god as one of perceived supreme dominion over a subject(s). Or in other words, any named individual that has the power to intervene with another in a way that leaves the subject helpless to resist.

         In this case, the first god in which the Toys are in contact with is Andy. Andy is an example of a prototypical benevolent god. Andy literally (and lovingly) creates worlds for the Toys to live in and within which the Toys flourish. Andy's room is a heaven in which a Toys simple love for Andy drives every decision. Whether the Toys realize it or not life as they live it in Andy's room resembles that of a religion devoted to a known deity in which they strive to stay in the good graces. Even the meeting Woody holds at the beginning of the movie has a sermon-y feel to it, from the poor sound quality of the mic, to the mostly inconsequential list of topics on the docket, feels like the first ten minutes of a sermon when most of the "housekeeping" items are discussed. 

           The next god the Toys would encounter would be The Claw at Pizza Planet. The Claw is an example of the aloof god, one who has no discernible habits, likes, or dislikes. The subjects of which, the Little Green Men, are both most ostensibly fanatic and driven by the need to appease their god. The Little Green Men  are the closest one for one representation we have for a true theocracy. Where the other groups will be mostly subtext and speculation, the relationship between The Claw and the Little Green Men is all but directly stated to be god and subject. What drives the Little Green Men to behave the way they do is inscrutable. On one hand they could be acting out of love for The Claw, as they see it as their only ticket out of limbo and into the great beyond, while on the other hand they could be acting out of fear as they see it as the thing that separates them from their home and condemns them to the great beyond. It's a toss up.


         The final and most interesting god in which the Toys encounter is Sid, the wrathful god. With a distinct knack for destruction and seemingly needing only a whim to catalyze his ruinous inklings, Sid rules (though unknowingly) through fear. All actions taken by the Toys are in direct reaction to the fear they experience whilst being in his presence. Even his room is a depiction of what hell must be like for toys, the decent into which even mirrors the decent into the underworld from Greek mythology. Ferried from Pizza Planet (living world/limbo) to Sid's house (the underworld) guarded by Sid's nasty dog Spot (Cerberus). In any case, Sid is interesting because he is to only god to "die". Not literally, obviously, this is a G-Rated flick. More so "die" in the Nietzschesque interpretation, meaning that the subject loses it's bond or reliance on the deity in a way that leaves the subject independent of the deity's dominion, for better or worse. Sid's calamitous nature was too much, it basically forced Buzz and Woody's hand to commit a taboo and confront him. The end result of this confrontation leaves Sid demystified and a sad, scared kid, while Buzz and Woody simultaneously achieve their Independence. 

          Toy Story is a film with exceptional depth that is simply hard to come by in children's movies today. It presents itself with a sense of poise and charm that is rare even among the most artsy of indie movies. The ability to pack in lots of challenging themes while also being entertaining is tall order, indeed. However, Toy Story seems to pull it off effortlessly.

9 comments:

  1. While I do understand and agree with the three examples of god-like figures that you have discussed, when reading your introduction to this idea I was thinking you were going to discuss a different character in the movie. I think Woody himself is somewhat of a god to the other toys in Andy's room. You touched on it a little, mentioning how he is sort of leading the meetings in the beginning of the film, but I think there are other instances that prove this point. All the other toys are always asking him for help or asking him for his approval or trying to impress Woody. Is it because Woody is Andy's favorite toy and is therefore "the chosen one". What about the fact that Andy has his room decorated with Woody's face and related art/graphics? Does that have an impact on what the other toys think of Woody?

    If I'm remembering correctly, Woody is the toy that is spearheading the movement and kind of putting a bad word out about "new toys". And when a new toy does show up, Buzz Lightyear, he feels as though someone is intruding on his people and their space. I can imagine that similar to Woody, Gods are quite content with their godliness and don't really want to see that change. Also, I wonder how this topic relates to the choice of making Woody the leader of the group. At the beginning of the film, Woody is the only toy in Andy's room that physically resembles a human man. The other toys are dogs, dinosaurs, pigs, potatoes, cars, etc. Buzz, who also resembles a human man, eventually comes in and is the only toy that Woody seems to be threatened by.

    Jared Islas

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  2. On the third and fifth paragraph, it is a good example how you describe Andy is the good boy and Sid is the bad boy. Between these two boys; they have different ways of how they treated their toys. For Sid, he likes to torture his toys a lot, and he would put a rocket bomb to blow up his dolls. As for Andy, he seems to be a warm-hearted child who loves all his toys equally. I realized Andy’s bedroom was like heaven, fill with walls that are colored sky blue with pictures of clouds while Sid’s bedroom was like hell, fill with walls painted black or dark green. I like it when you portray Toy Story as Greek mythology. Like, Woody, the cowboy doll expects the whole toy to be worshipping him as a real god just because he was Andy’s favorite toy. Until he meets the new toy Buzz Lightyear, the space ranger toy who was getting all the attention from other toy’s who seems to like him, and that’s what drove Woody full of hatred, bitter and jealous. At the end the scene they put their differences aside and became lifelong friends.

    -Kendra ZeMenye

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  3. Brandon,

    Wow, your post is very informative. I would have never thought to think of Toy Story as a theist movie. I would even add that beyond the theist aspect of the movie, there is also a human factor; emotions. Toy Story is by far one of the most emotionally filled movies. This human condition along with theism always go hand in hand. Jealousy, love, sadness... these are only beginning to scrape the surface of the movie. Great choice!

    -Aly Hernandez

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  4. I think another idea that can be drawn from looking at Toy Story as an allegory of sorts for theism (in it's various forms) is that off the types of relationships that form under these different types of "Gods". Andy and the Claw in terms of how they are viewed by their proverbial "subjects" have a few things in common; the main one being that each of their respective toy societies view them as benevolent entities. However it's is in the how's and why's of why each of these groups perceive this to be true and what they do with that information that the really poignant commentary on the nature of following a god or "gods" is truly exemplified. Because Andy is a human (and more specifically a kid) Wood and the gang get to watch him interacting with other kids as well as his parents and other authoritative figures in his life (presumably) and thus use those interactions to form the foundations of their social group. Andy's Toy's have a sort of self imposed hierarchy of importance based on how long a toy has been with Andy the longest. Something that can be easily be written off but the tribalistic nature of this structure seems to me something the had to have picked up on from watching interact with his friends and family. Probably by noting Andy's and the other younger, shorter humans general subservience to the older and taller humans. The claw however acts more like an allegory for religions or god(s)/god type figures that are more rooted in the superstitious that tend to be more homogeneous overall because these beilfs tend to form due to limited understanding of a concept creating a sort of market for people to fill in the blanks of said concept and pitch it to the masses. These belief systems usually tend to go unchallenged in some case for generations, becoming so steeped into tradition that the newer members of the faith might not know why they practice it but know it as all they've been exposed too and is what binds them together. This pretty much describes the nature of the green aliens toys relationship to the claw and to each other. And finally I feel Sid represents what the wrathful vengeance of a maleficent god can both create and inspire in people. Running with my earlier theory about And's toys being influenced by watching Andy interact with his environment; I feel the same can be said about Sid's toys. Not only do their physical interpretations mirror Sid's personality, the movie subtly hints that they all probably started off with nice or at least fairly normal personalities but being in Sid's presence all the time and being transformed to look like what they did sort of made them over time become essentially little Sid's (personality wise) over time. Toy Story is a pretty good film and this was an aspect of it that I thought was pretty interesting but goes pretty woefully under-looked because of the target demographic, great post!

    -Kenneth

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  5. Alex-
    This is a really interesting take on the film, and honestly makes a ton of sense. Especially the contrast between Sid and Andy and the environments of their home.
    The Claw was pretty apparently a diety of sorts, as that was directly touched on with the dialogue and behavior of the alien toys. I feel like you can spot these kinds of omnipotent characters in many animated films, but this is a great example

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  6. I have never thought of the kids being God-like but now thinking on the movie, it's makes a lot of sense. When Buzz and Woody get lost at Pizza Planet, it is like they have "fallen out of the hands of god" literally, and they have to try to get back into the lords good graces. The connection between Sid and the underground is good because there is that sense of death in the toys Sid plays with. I also enjoyed the connection betweens sids dog and Cerberus.
    -Carter

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  7. I find this perspective very interesting and I think it's an original theme to bring up. I definitely agree most with The Claw as a religious figure. Like you said, it's very obviously set up as a godly figure and the little green aliens are its subjects. I think it also sets up a conversation about religion. To these little green men, the Claw is conscious and holy, it is special. To us it's just an object of our creation, designed in a game for play and fun. What does this say about religion as a whole? That we worship something that may not even be real, or at least not applicable in the sense we think it is? Anyway, I think it was interesting to think about Toy Story through this perspective and I enjoy the points you brought up.
    -Bailey

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  9. Your interpretation of "god" in analyzing "Toy Story" was really compelling. I never really would've picked up on the idea of sid being an anti-christ of sorts. However, the progression through the toy world, Heaven, real world, and hell, makes an extremely compelling argument. It even helps that sid has a dog (Cerberus) to help emphasize the dynamic a little bit clearer. However, I really wanted to see what outside sources had to say about the fear of a god! Adding in additional theologic information as to how and why populations fear/embrace their divine rulers would be a good addition to this piece.
    Kyle Gardner

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